Illustrative worked example

Buyer cash supported the target, but business cash flow did not

A buyer had enough liquidity for a 10% injection on a $1.5 million acquisition, but the target's historical cash flow did not support the proposed senior debt at the planning DSCR.

Transparent methodologyPolicy as of 2026-08-15Preliminary, not a loan approval

Important: These are illustrative, anonymized worked examples created to explain the methodology. They are not actual client transactions, loan approvals, lender quotes, or predictions of outcome.

Inputs and transparent calculation

Purchase Price$1,500,000
Buyer Cash$180,000
Eligible Annual Cash Flow$240,000
Seller Note$0
Annual Rate Pct10.5%
Term Years10
Planning Dscr1.25x
Modeled senior loan$1,320,000
Modeled annual senior debt service$213,737
Modeled DSCR1.12x

Financeability read

What controlled the result

Equity was not the binding constraint. At the modeled terms, the proposed $1.35 million senior loan produced approximately 1.10x DSCR. A planning-level senior-loan ceiling near $1.19 million implied a lower price, more qualifying equity, or a different structure.

Next diligence steps

  • Reconcile eligible historical cash flow and add-backs.
  • Negotiate price or add non-amortizing capital that the lender accepts.
  • Preserve post-close liquidity rather than using all buyer cash to bridge the gap.
Authored and reviewed by Emporio Partners

Policy basis: SBA SOP 50 10 version 8, effective 2025-06-01. Version 8.1 is published for 2026-10-01 and is not treated as current policy before that date.


Primary policy source

Educational planning guidance only. Emporio Partners is not a lender and does not issue approvals, pre-approvals, commitments, or guarantees. Lenders determine eligibility, eligible cash flow, structure, terms, and approval.

Continue the analysis

Related guidance and next steps